Creating a Robot Pet Dog Essay example -- Robotics

Missing Figures Conceptual The goal of this undertaking is to fabricate an automated pooch that performs stunts that are controlled by the occasions it is petted. The mechanical pooch would be an ideal toy also, companion for a kid, particularly a lone kid. It would not require preparing, since the stunts would as of now be modified into the robot. In spite of the fact that the possibility of the robot appears basic, the genuine development of this robot is incredibly troublesome and takes up a ton of time. Three unique models of the body structure were built until a completely working robot was at last found. Foundation/Purpose Around 10,000 to 15,000 years back, individuals had created indications of associations with wolves, which are accepted to be the predecessors of the cutting edge housedog. The wolves were social creatures that went in packs that they were willing to shield with their lives. Social statuses existed in these wolf packs, in which all the wolves would submit to one pioneer. This accommodation made it simple for people to raise wolves for advantageous reasons in light of the fact that the wolves permitted the acknowledgment of people as their pioneers. Accordingly, people lived in concordance with the human-raised wolf buddies, using the wolves for chasing, gathering together their herds, and securing them when gatecrashers were a danger. After an extensive stretch of time, the wolves steadily developed into the run of the mill family unit mutts of today. A family unit canine would be an ideal ally for a lone offspring of current times, particularly since less individuals need to have kids and since some lone need to have one youngster. A lone youngster without any kin would some of the time feel desolate or exhausted and would then hotel to asking their folks for hounds. The canine might be ... ...ite a troublesome assignment. Robot development can now and then be more troublesome than programming itself. Therefore, it requires some investment to really develop and program a completely working robot. Whenever given additional time, I trust I would have the option to effectively finish this mechanical canine. In the event that I could transform anything in the venture, I would change the measure of time I am given to complete the venture. I would likewise attempt to request help prior, since I have no understanding with planning my own robots. It would have likewise been pleasant on the off chance that I had picked a simpler robot to make. Reference 1. Creature Freedom. The History of Dogs. Recovered July 1, 2005 from the World Wide Web: http://www.animalfreedom.org/english/conclusion/pets/history_of_the_dog.html 2. DogQuotes.com. History of Dogs. Recovered July 1, 2005 from the World Wide Web: http://www.dogquotes.com/historyofdogs.htm

BUSINESS LAW PowerPoint Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

BUSINESS LAW - PowerPoint Presentation Example There is no enchantment in the helpful manner that makes it totally just in the manner it is possessed and in specific techniques for activity. Be that as it may, while agreeable financing is from multiple points of view the equivalent with financing different business, the strategy for capitalization, the utilization of capital, and the treatment of accounts commonly in a helpful have certain unmistakable highlights that must reflect helpful standards. At the end of the day, you can recognize a genuine helpful by its budgetary strategies just as different ways. Great financing of a helpful doesn't stop by some coincidence or mishap. It must be all around arranged, totally comprehended and commonly acknowledged. The individuals from the helpful have the obligation regarding financing their own agreeable. This is the way they procure their responsibility for helpful and the option to control it. Others can't be relied upon to face the challenge of financing an association for them. Likewise, the individuals have the obligation to concentrate very well the money related arrangements introduced to them by the board before affirming them. In this association, they should appropriately pick the people who will establish the participations in different advisory groups. These are the people who will ensure the interests of the individuals. Separate lawful element and Limited obligation are not relevant for the responsibility for.

Battle of Mons in World War I

Clash of Mons in World War I The Battle of Mons was battled August 23, 1914, during World War I (1914-1918) and was the British Armys first commitment of the contention. Working at the outrageous left of the Allied line, the British accepted a situation close to Mons, Belgium trying to stop the German development around there. Assaulted by the German First Army, the dwarfed British Expeditionary Force mounted a diligent barrier and caused overwhelming misfortunes on the adversary. To a great extent holding as the day progressed, the British at long last fell back because of expanding German numbers and the retreat of the French Fifth Army to their right side. Foundation Intersection the Channel in the beginning of World War I, the British Expeditionary Force sent in the fields of Belgium. Driven by Field Marshal Sir John French, it moved into position before Mons and framed a line along the Mons-Condã © Canal, just to one side of the French Fifth Army as the bigger Battle of the Frontiers was getting in progress. A completely proficient power, the BEF delved in to anticipate the propelling Germans who were moving through Belgium in agreement to the Schlieffen Plan (Map). Included four infantry divisions, a rangers division, and a mounted force detachment, the BEF had around 80,000 men. Exceptionally prepared, the normal British infantryman could hit an objective at 300 yards fifteen times each moment. Furthermore, a considerable lot of the British soldiers had battle understanding because of administration over the domain. In spite of these characteristics, German Kaiser Wilhelm II supposedly named the BEF a vile little armed force and educated his administrators to kill it. The proposed slur was grasped by the individuals from the BEF who started to allude themselves as the Old Contemptibles. Armed forces Commanders English Field Marshal Sir John French4 divisions (approx. 80,000 men) Germans General Alexander von Kluck8 divisions (approx. 150,000 men) First Contact On August 22, in the wake of being crushed by the Germans, the authority of the Fifth Army, General Charles Lanrezac, requested that French hold his situation along the channel for 24 hours while the French fell back. Concurring, French educated his two corps authorities, General Douglas Haig and General Horace Smith-Dorrien to plan for the German attack. This saw Smith-Dorriens II Corps on the left set up a solid situation along the trench while Haigs I Corps on the privilege framed a line along the waterway which likewise bowed south along the Monsâ€Beaumont street to secure the BEFs right flank. French felt this was important in the event that Lanrezacs position toward the east crumbled. A focal component in the British position was a circle in the channel among Mons and Nimy which shaped a striking in the line. That equivalent day, around 6:30 AM, the lead components of General Alexander von Klucks First Army started reaching the British. The main engagement happened in the town of Casteau when C Squadron of the fourth Royal Irish Dragoon Guards experienced men from the German second Kuirassiers. This battle saw Captain Charles B. Hornby utilize his saber to turn into the primary British trooper to slaughter a foe while Drummer Edward Thomas apparently discharged the principal British shots of the war. Driving the Germans off, the British came back to their lines (Map). The British Hold At 5:30 AM on August 23, French again met with Haig and Smith-Dorrien and advised them to fortify the line along the channel and to set up the trench spans for destruction. In the early morning fog and downpour, the Germans started showing up on the BEFs 20-mile front in expanding numbers. In a matter of seconds before 9:00 AM, German firearms were in position north of the trench and started shooting at the BEFs positions. This was trailed by an eight-legion attack by infantry from IX Korps. Moving toward the British lines among Obourg and Nimy, this assault was met by substantial fire structure the BEFs veteran infantry. Uncommon consideration was paid to the remarkable framed by the circle in the channel as the Germans endeavored to cross four scaffolds in the territory. Annihilating the German positions, the British kept up a such a high pace of shoot with their Lee-Enfield rifles that the aggressors accepted they were confronting automatic weapons. As von Klucks men showed up in more prominent numbers, the assaults heightened driving the British to consider falling back. On the north edge of Mons, an unpleasant battle proceeded between the Germans and the fourth Battalion, Royal Fusiliers around a swing span. Left open by the British, the Germans had the option to cross when Private August Neiemeier bounced in the channel and shut the scaffold. Retreat By evening, French had to arrange his men to start falling back because of overwhelming weight on his front and the presence of the German seventeenth Division on his correct flank. Around 3:00 PM, the notable and Mons were deserted and components of the BEF got occupied with rearguard activities along the line. In one circumstance a regiment of the Royal Munster Fusiliers held off nine German contingents and made sure about the protected withdrawal of their division. As night fell, the Germans stopped their attack to change their lines. In spite of the fact that the BEF built up new lines a short separation south, word showed up around 2:00 AM on August 24 that the French Fifth Army was in retreat toward the east. With his flank uncovered, French arranged a retreat south into France with the objective of building up at line along the Valenciennesâ€Maubeuge street. Arriving at this point after a progression of sharp rearguard activities on the 24th, the British found that the French were all the while withdrawing. Left minimal decision, the BEF kept on moving south as a component of what got known as the Great Retreat (Map). Repercussions The Battle of Mons cost the British around 1,600 executed and injured. For the Germans, the catch of Mons demonstrated exorbitant as their misfortunes numbered around 5,000 murdered and injured. Despite the fact that an annihilation, the remain of the BEF purchased significant time for Belgian and French powers to fall trying to shape another guarded line. The BEFs retreat eventually kept going 14 days and finished close to Paris (Map). The withdrawal finished with the Allied triumph at the First Battle of the Marne toward the beginning of September.

Radmacher vs Granatino - 1925 Words

Radmacher vs Granatino (Coursework Sample) Content: Radmacher V Granatino Name of Student Institution Name of instructor Date Introduction The case between Radmacher and Granatino involved the court in determining the extent to which an ante-nuptial agreement should be considered, while the court is exercising its jurisdiction as provided for, under the section, 25 of the Matrimonial causes act, enacted in 1973. The issue of ante-nuptial contract in the case traces its execution in Germany, where German national, Radmacher, and a French citizen, Granatino came together. They were both affluent and very educated. While Ms. Radmacher came from a family with an affluent background, Mr. Granationo was employed by an investment, the higher ranking bank. From the personal benefits and gains that Ms. Radmacher obtained from her family businesses, she was the wealthiest in their marriage. As per the contract terms, a partner was not entitled to the claims of the assets of the other, for example, in the event of divorce. This was very applicable in both German and French law. After separation, the couple was engaged in court ba ttles that ended in the Supreme Court. This paper looks at the impact and importance of the decision that was held by the court of appeal. Facts and Court Rulings/Decisions By the time the couple separated in the year 2006 (Family Law Week, n.d), the husband had long stopped working as a banker. The couple had two children by then. Upon separation, Mr. Granationo took the case to the high court and was granted a financial relief amounting to 5.5 pounds, enabling him to buy a home at the very heart of London. Although the high court judge reduced the weight she attached to the case, she considered the circumstances of the agreement was made, and granted Mr. Granatino the financial relief. However, the wife appealed, and the court of appeal ruled out that Mr. Granatino should only be awarded provision as a father of the two. The award should not care for his long-term needs in life. When Mr. Granatino appealed to the supreme court, the appellate ruling was dismissed. The supreme court ruled that the court paid no regard to the ante-nuptial agreements (Family Law Week, n.d). The implications, and impacts of the decision is an indication that the courts ay be willing to reconsider pre-nuptial agreements as binding. By considering the circumstances of the agreement while making a ruling, the court of appeal judges sent a signal that, a pre-nuptial agreement can be binding, especially when the parts that do not contravene family law are applied. After a thorough, independent analysis of the court of appeal decision, this paper argues that the ruling of the court of appeal showed that pre-nuptial agreements can be as binding as post-nuptial agreements. Analysis of the Decision by the Court of Appeal The decision of the court of appeal added decisive weight to the pre-nuptial agreement, observing that no party, or partner in this case should benefit in financial terms, in the case of divorce, if a pre-nuptial agreement existed before. The court of appeal's decision has some important implications because, under normal circumstances, the English law, unlike the German law, does not recognize a pre-nuptial agreement (Harris Spicer, 2008). The decision by the court of appeal thus pointed that the English courts may start honouring the pre-nuptial agreements. Harris and Spicer (2008) indicate that the UK has been very slow to review the law guiding the decisions on the sharing of family property, and accruing benefits after a divorce. Going by the provision of the UK law, the court thus had a dilemma of whether or not to consider the circumstances of the prenuptial agreement. Some of the main considerations that were heavy, and that challenged the decision was on the basis of the fo reignness of the parties. Also, according to the Matrimonial causes act of 1973, children are a big consideration in judging the weight, and the importance that should be attached to a pre-nuptial agreement. In regard to considerations made when giving a decision in pre-nuptial agreements, Harding (2013, P. 256) asserts that a court can only give weight to a prenuptial agreement only when it is considered fair to do so. In regard to that, a pre-nuptial agreement cannot override the interests of children in a marriage. Another issue that ought to be factored is the circumstances leading up to the divorce. Similarly, the foreign nature of the parties involved in the case might have influenced the decision taken by the court of appeal. Going by the decision of the court, one can, therefore, argue that the case of Radmacher V Granatino provides a platform for the recognition of prenuptial agreements in the UK. However, the right circumstances of the agreement have to be considered, for example, if the children were factored in the agreement, whether each of the parties agrees to the terms, and whether a qualified person as involved in the writing of the agreement. Since the decision in the Radmachr V Granatino cases indicated that prenuptial agreements may be binding legally in the UK, one sees it important to consider some of its implications. An implication of honoring pre-nuptial agreements is legal certainty. If a couple enters into marriage with a pre-nuptial agreement that is binding, they are not likely to suffer the inconsistencies and the inconveniences that are likely in divorce. The reason for this is because the parties can predict what most likely to happen to their assets in the event that they divorce. However, (MM M, n. d) observes that the legal certainty can be undermined by the concept of fairness, because what may be fair or just in a case may not be just or fair in another. Reduced litigation costs come as another advantage of pre-nuptial agreements. Since the agreement is binding, there may not be a need to litigate much. The effect of this is the reduction of costs that would have been used in litigation. The decision the court made in the case of Radmacher and Granation also has the implication of personal autonomy. If prenuptial agreements were honored as happened in this case, then one would be sure...

Bac Company Profile - 904 Words

Bank of America Company Profile BJ Humphrey Overview Bank of America is a global financial services company headquartered in Charlotte, NC. It is one of the world’s largest financial institutions. Bank of America serves over 53 million customers. They serve these customers through 5,500 retail banking offices. Bank of America is known as a leader in the online banking world. Online alone the company services 30 million active users. The company serves customers in all 50 states and more than 40 countries. The company has numerous different lines of business and employs over 260,000 people. (Bank of America 2012) Historical Perspective The entire banking industry is made of mergers and acquisitions. The history of Bank†¦show more content†¦(Our Heritage, 2010) Bank of America continues to grow acquiring financial service companies like US Trust and Merrill Lynch. With a storied history in the financial services sector, and building of our country, Bank of America is the most fitting name. Lines of Business Bank of America focuses on 3 customers. They focus on the people, companies, and institutional investors. They are the leading provider of checking, savings, credit and debit cards, and home equity lending. Bank of America is the nation’s largest loan servicer offering numerous different home mortgage options. Bank of America is a strong hold in Global Corporate and Investment banking. The Bank also has a strong focus on financial advising and wealth management. The addition of Merrill Lynch has put Bank of America as the leader in Financial Services. Financial Position Bank of America, or BAC, is often one of the most popularly traded stocks. In April, the share price of BAC declined over 5% to $11.63. (Oleinic, 2013) As interest rates start to bottom out, the bank must constantly adjust to keep revenue up. Currently the 52 week range of BAC is $6.90 - $13.99. Although it has a larger 52 week range, the company is still somewhat stable. It has achieved this by building a strong balance sheet. In 2012 Revenue in millions was reported at $84,235 while Net income was reported at $4,188. Compared to 2011 revenue dropped almost $10,000 however Net income increased fromShow MoreRelatedFi564 Pnc Bank Analysis Essay2644 Words   |  11 PagesAnalysis Course Project Gloria Guzman FI564 Management of Financial Institutions Professor Tracy Thompson June 16, 2012 This comprehensive paper will analyze the financial standing of PNC Bank. In the first part o we will look at PNC Bank’s profile, mission statement and future direction. An analysis of PNC’s strengths and weaknesses based on PNC’s financial statements and ratios will be conducted. PNC will also be compared to the industry and to Bank of America. 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How Is Responsibility Presented in an Inspector Calls

The older generation can be exemplified through Mrs Birling, Mrs Birling and Gerald, their attitudes revolve around protecting their own social status whereby do not seem to care for anyone but themselves and their family, this can be recognised when the Inspector reveals all about Eva Smith, and their reaction to this awful death, even though they are involved, seems to be non-existent, through evidence from the inspector, they still persist that they haven t participated to this death. They are completely unsympathetic towards the girl and take no responsibility for their actions as their domineering behaviour makes them feel as if they have done nothing wrong this can be shown when Mrs Birling states â€Å"I think she had only herself to†¦show more content†¦Already she is starting to change. She is horrified by her own part in Eva s story. She feels full of guilt for her jealous actions and blames herself as really responsible. She is very perspective and is becoming mo re mature. Her behaviour contrasts with her parents; her social conscience has been awakened and she is aware of her responsibilities. We see that Mr and Mrs Birling are more embarrassed at being found out for their thoughtless treatment of Eva Smith rather than regretting what happened to her as a consequence. Mr Birling is more concerned with losing his knighthood than a young girl losing her life. Mrs Birling appears not to believe that someone like Eva, a lower class person, could even have feelings, let alone need them taking into account. Eric and Sheila show us hope in the future generation being more humanitarian. Eric may be a drunken fool on the outside, but he did try to provide for Eva, and certainly took the Inspector s words to heart. Sheila is comfortable in discussing and revealing the hidden faults which are ignored in their circle; for example Eric s drunkenness and the Alderman s lascivious ways. 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During the play Sheila is the only concerned and totally serious character to the situation. There are some well linked scenes in the play setting a moodRead More Compare and contrast Mr. Birling and Sheila Birling Essay1345 Words   |  6 Pagesto social issues. In the play â€Å"An Inspector Calls† by J.B. Priestly, Mr. Birling and Sheila Birling have contrasting attitudes to social issues. The author uses this difference to highlight the diversity between generations and their reactions to situations faced. Arthur Birling is the father to Sheila Birling and so is presented as the older, â€Å"old-fashioned† generation whereas Shelia is the younger generation, who is more aware of the responsibilities they have towards other people. (?) Read MoreComparison of The Attitudes Of Arthur Birling And Sheila Birling From An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley910 Words   |  4 PagesComparison of The Attitudes Of Arthur Birling And Sheila Birling From An Inspector Calls by J.B. 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Priestley in 1945 about the prosperous Birling family being confronted by a Police Inspector who reveals during the play each family members involvement in a young womans suicide. The play has socialist undertones, as Priestly was a prominent socialist himself. The play is set in spring 1912 in the dining room of the Birlings house in Brumley, just before the First World War. It was first performed 1 October 1946 to an audience who had just lived through

Analytical Planning Organization of Systemâ€MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Analytical Planning : Organization of System. Answer: Introduction: There has been a detailed discussion about the article named Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research. The article centres on an optimistic bookkeeping in the broader intellect of an investigation plan that has a determination to form fundamental discussions of the behaviour of humans in the framework of Accounting relatively than the profit after tax in terms of accounting. Additionally, there are numerous deficiencies contained in the broad optimistic program of research in practice. The main inbuilt complications comprise of informal expansion of tentative representation to be worn, excessive reliance on the test of assumption and deficiency of concentration on the arithmetical standards of the factors. In order to assess the advantages and disadvantages of optimistic Accounting exploration, the investigator has assessed the wider logical scheme with the hypothesis of epistemology and ontology. There was a remark that the decisive examination of affirmative accounting will have a nature of reviewing quite a lot of loopholes that would confine the same to make significant offerings to the wider projects of research (Hoffman et al., 2014). The project thus has an aim to make available a concise synopsis of the given article. Furthermore, the learning has a focus on recognizing the hypothesis of the research along with explanation of its worth and the technique through which it has poured from the review of the literature. In conclusion, there has been an illustration of a hypothetical structure united with the importance and disadvantages of the article. Article Summarization: In the article, the researcher has made an effort to examine the optimistic advancement related with the research Accounting. The research of accounting has an optimistic approach that has a link with the wider academic scheme of technical research and that aspires to understand and interpret the relationships of cause and effect. The deficit in the optimistic accounting study has been established by choosing specific descriptive studies and papers and that chiefly comprise of the auditing literature papers. It has been established that optimistic research is at present used in accounting; on the other hand, it has assured loopholes in achieving the scientific goals subsequent to the selection of the descriptive papers to set into the rationale of this study (Latham, 2012). Moreover, the explanation of Kuhn connected to the normal science goes well with the optimistic research of accounting. The projections are in brief detailed for a Kuhnian revolt and catastrophe that may achieve a ffirmative accounting to achieve its probability. The investigator has explained the criterion of Popper to demonstrate that introduction is not adequate to gauge the correctness of any specific hypothesis. Additionally, the article has made available a concise examination of the misrepresentation of optimistic accounting assumptions (Hudson, 2013). In order to portray the equivalent thought, four modules of descriptions are arranged frontward that takes account of measurement of errors, effects of external and internal aspects, effects and the inadequacy of the theory of relativity. Consequently, the examiner has lain down that a particular theory cannot be undependable by remarks; nevertheless, it could decide among two or more hypothesis. Also, the crucial interpretations fabricate erroneous theories; yet, it is inbuilt only in the case of sustaining of a theory of opposition. Furthermore, the article has made available a dissection that is in-depth about the flaws and judgment connected with the geometric hypothesis test and studies. This is for the reason that each single test or study out of 20 could be incorrectly discarded at the level of 5% importance. In addition, the technological subject connected with theory testing is the experiment statistic division coming under worthless theory that has reliance that is principally on the complementary suppositions. In addition, even if the technological subject could be determined, there is high likelihood that testing of hypothesis would be unsuccessful. The reason is that the same might be dependable with diverse accounting principles that would make available various power of connection (Weber, 2017). Therefore, the investigator has considered the passionate requirement to expand an improved procedure of measurement in undergoing of meticulous study of the hypothetical models prevailing in accounting. Research question/ hypothesis: The subsequent research theories have been laid down to scrutinize the soundness of optimistic accounting investigation: H0: There is a continuation of a universe that is further than the level of imagination of a person H1: The proceedings in the world have causes that shapes a part of the world by themselves H2: The ordinary persons could get hold of extremely dependable information about the worldwide events with the assistance of attentive observation H3: The purpose of the academic assets is to gain utilisation of the interpretation for attaining a worldwide knowledge of the universe, particularly the reasons For testing the initial hypothesis, a variety of illustrations of optimistic research in accounting are brought forward (Bem De Jong, 2013). For studying the subsequent theory, the investigator has discussed technical ontology and epistemology that demonstrate that the study of optimistic accounting is not equal as research of accounting. In order to evaluate and review the subsequent i.e. third proposition the investigator has talked about misrepresentation and hypothesis testing to settle on its soundness. Consequently, as per the given hypothesis, cautious scrutiny is requisite through which groundwork thoughts could be grown. As a result, a formal hypothesis could be developed with anticipations of testable nature that has a consistency with the accessible pertinent and reliable experiential confirmation (Saaty Kearns, 2014).Following that, the expectations of the new hypothesis can be studied in comparison to innovative interpretation in the state of affairs, in which both the old and latest hypothesis make a variety of anticipations. For studying the closing theories, the diverse models are studied with particular spotlight on quantity. In this perspective, there were statements that the psychological models can be a help towards mapping the fundamental measures happening in the world. As a result, the investigator has created the supposition that is sufficiently carried on in the segment of the review of literature. Theoretical framework: The succeeding frameworks of hypothetical nature have been used in the editorial and helps in the meeting up of the requirements: The procedure of unprejudiced self-interest amid parties is the result of the accounting occurrence through indirect or express contracts in a variety of organisations. These covers up the choices of accounting on the division of the managers of the organisations, pricing and reporting pronouncement on the segment of the auditors, the pronouncement of the supervisory bodies in terms of customary surroundings and the proficient academician advices. It is essential to establish the kind of information that the shareholder utilizes to formulate decisions of investment (Deegan, 2013). This construes that the human behaviour is rational in nature; yet, not in the sort of sports that occur from the hypothesis of optimistic secretarial practices. Additionally, subsequent to the study of more than a few accounting examines the accounting surroundings have been estimated in the nonexistence of logical behaviour, like the technique through which the professionals of auditing make judgements about the utilisation of the alertness in the arrangement of evaluation of the performance. As a result, these illustrations serve to make obvious that the agenda of optimistic research is much broader in contrast to the theory of affirmative accounting (Moser Martin, 2012). Hence, any particular study that means to achieve an approach of the character and grounds of the accounting incident goes after the technical study of accounting. Scientific ontology and epistemology: Epistemology is a field of science and aims to elucidate the various advancements obtainable to achieve an understanding of the world. On the other hand, Ontology looks forwards to give details the actions and their relationship to respond the query. First of all, the human organization and the communally developed character of roles, relations and performances represent that the communal world does not have a purpose continuation that has been devoid of the individuals, applicants and the actions need not have power over any balanced grounds (Uno and Bartelmus 2013). Moreover, the world could not be practically found devoid of the familiarity of individuals and clarification of the members.Therefore, as a reason of these complexities of the ontological and epistemological nature, the schedule to achieve a knowledge of the grounds of accounting experiences is like a ineffectual implementation of beating up a lifeless horse (Smith, 2014). For that reason, the difficulty connected with the optimistic research is the examination of knowledge and connotation, as it proposes to search reasons. The variety of research flows with different variety of objectives could subsist at the same point of time. An additional most important concern is connected to that of an organization (Guthrie and Parker 2016). From this time forth, it is likely to portray the wide-ranging behavioural tendency, on the other hand, few auditors and accountants may have a tendency to perform in a special manner. Therefore, the causes of the human behaviours would not be acknowledged in the world of objective; nevertheless, in a dissimilar place. From the article provided, it has been recognized that rigorous study of the susceptible representations is desirable for cautious assessment of the changeable dimensions. In consideration to this, the model of analytics is essential for study and arrangement of the hypothetical models. The investigator has recommended that better focus on dimension is requisite, as an alternative of studying and experimenting only. The reason being, in accounting, a partiality related to physically powerful publication is intrinsic against measurement, exclusive of when there is a linkage with the hypothesis. Importance and limitations of the article: Subsequent to the assessment of the provided article, there has been a finding that the study has represented a wide space between the present performances of optimistic accounting and the wants to make pertinent assistance to the wider rational agenda. In a situation where, there is lack of optimisation of system, it is essential to adapt the same for putting right the error. Additionally, the article makes available a balanced approach of the scientific research (Graham et al., 2012). Moreover, the article has established that optimistic accounting study is a consequence of quantitative representation that is reduced to reports of the predictable inclination amid two or more variables. On the other hand, the chief restraint recognized out from the article that this study would not add consciousness of behaviours of human in the perspective of bookkeeping. Nevertheless, the shortage of compilation of primary and secondary facts has slowed down the excellence of the research (Watson, 2015). Additionally, the investigator has completed presumptions based on the declarations of a variety of person responsible concerning optimistic research accounting. Conclusions: The assignment discussed above has intended to assess the ontology and epistemology of optimistic accounting study to determine its ambiguity and the techniques through which such ambiguities could be conquered. The examiner has suggested that particular hypothetical models require to be created for comprehensive studying of the variables of accounting. Next, there is an escalating necessity for an improved dimension tool to undertake meticulous study of the hypothetical models. To attain the same, the perceptions need to be operational through findings of substitutes to present dependable relations. It has been dogged that the human beings behaviour is balanced; though, not in the kind of sports that occur from the hypothesis of optimistic accounting. Consequently, it could be incidental that insignificant alterations in optimistic accounting agenda are necessary to reduce the errors in the organisations in conditions of accounting. References: Ballou, B., Casey, R. J., Grenier, J. H., Heitger, D. L. (2012). Exploring the strategic integration of sustainability initiatives: Opportunities for accounting research.Accounting Horizons,26(2), 265-288. Bem, S., De Jong, H. L. (2013).Theoretical issues in psychology: An introduction. SAGE Publications Limited. Deegan, C. (2013).Financial accounting theory. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Graham, J. R., Raedy, J. S., Shackelford, D. A. (2012). Research in accounting for income taxes.Journal of Accounting and Economics,53(1), 412-434. Guthrie, J., and Parker, L. D., 2016. Whither the accounting profession, accountants and accounting researchers? Commentary and projections.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,29(1), pp.2-10. Hoffman, R. F. M. B., Rand, M. R. J. Y. (2014). Instrumental enrichment, an intervention program for structural cognitive modifiability: Theory and practice.Thinking and Learning Skills: Volume 1: Relating Instruction To Research, 43. Hudson, K. (2013).Offending identities. Routledge. Kim, J. B., Zhang, L. (2013). Accounting conservatism and stock price crash risk: Firm-level evidence. Latham, G. P. (2012).Work motivation: History, theory, research, and practice. Sage. Moser, D. V., Martin, P. R. (2012). A broader perspective on corporate social responsibility research in accounting.The Accounting Review,87(3), 797-806. Rogers, J. L., Van Buskirk, A. (2013). Bundled forecasts in empirical accounting research.Journal of Accounting and Economics,55(1), 43-65. Saaty, T. L., Kearns, K. P. (2014).Analytical planning: The organization of system(Vol. 7). Elsevier. Smith, M. (2014).Research methods in accounting. Sage. Uno, K., and Bartelmus, P. (Eds.)., 2013.Environmental accounting in theory and practice(Vol. 11). Springer Science Business Media. Watson, L. (2015). Corporate social responsibility research in accounting.Journal of Accounting Literature,34, 1-16. Weber, R. H. (2017). Emission Trading Schemes: A Coasean Answer to Climate Change?. InEnvironmental Law and Economics(pp. 355-377). Springer International Publishing.

Midsummer Nights Dream Essays (401 words) - Demetrius, Hermia

Midsummer Night's Dream William Shakespeare intensifies the emotion of love and foolishness in the epic tale of four lovers and an enchanted forest in his classic Midsummer Night's Dream. Early in this work, we learn of two young maidens, Hermia and Helena, and their unfulfilled passions. Hermia, the daughter of a gentleman, is cast into the burden of marrying a suitor, Demetrius, chosen by her father for which she does not love. Instead, she has fallen for Lysander. To agitate further, Helena is madly in love with Demetrius, who treats her as if she does not exist. As a result, Helena's emotions can be shared by everybody: infatuation, betrayal, jealousy, and spite. Therefore, it is Helena's character that answers to comedy as a tortured soul among lovers in fairyland. Everywhere in the play, Helena plays the victim of Demetrius' apathy. We find pity for poor Helena when she finally catches up to Demetrius in the forest and says "I'll follow thee and make a heaven of hell, to die upon the hand I love so well" (336). In desperation, Helena cries "we cannot fight for love, as men may do; we should be woo'd and were not made to woo" (336). So unrequited is her love that she begs him "Stay, though thou kill me, sweet Demetrius" (340). Helena's jealousy of her friend Hermia emerges from her soliloquy "Happy is Hermia, wheresoe'er she lies, for she hath blessed and attractive eyes" (340). When she finally receives the attention and affection from Demetrius, she becomes mortified at the thought that Hermia and Demetrius have plotted to humiliate her even further by mocking her. Helena vehemently protests "O spite! O hell! I see you all are bent to set against me for your merriment" (345). When she finally encounters Demetrius and Hermia, she questions the decency of their motives "Have not set Demetrius, who even but now did spurn me with his foot, to call me goddess, nymph, divine and rare, precious, celestial?" (346). Her torment is so real that she slowly embraces the fate of her existence. "But fare ye well. ?Tis partly my own fault, which death, or absence, soon shall remedy" (346). Fortunately, as with all comedies during the Elizabethan era, the play ends and "everything turns out exceptionally well" (327). With the help of the fairies, Demetrius pairs with Helena and she becomes a tortured soul no more. The only question left to ponder is the view of humanity as seen in this play a just view of love or that of infatuation, lust, and merriment?

Free Essays on Early America

The era that was seventeenth century colonial America was very different from today’s times. The society that existed at that time had very different views on life and how it should occur. The daily routines were very unlike ours even tough it may be hard to believe. Even families, which seem to be a non-changing faction in history, were also distinct in size and order. (Thomas XIII) John Demos commented that â€Å"the colonial family was ‘extended’ rather than nuclear. False.† John Demos, who in a study of Bristol , Rhode Island, came up with conclusions about family life in early America that contradicted ideas previously accepted by historians.(Hawke 58). An extended family includes the core group of males which are a grandfather, adult sons and sons’ sons, their wives, and their unmarried daughters. (Brooks 27) Demos’s idea is basically this one. The house in the colonial times shaped the home. What he means by this is that you could not h ave an extended family that included servants, apprentices, and other non-kinfolk in a house that measured twenty feet by twenty feet and rose only a story and a half. Even if you added another room, you would only have enough livable space for a nuclear family which consisted of parents and children. This was due to the high number of children in a family. The average number was about seven to ten. Some far exceeded that, others barely managed having two or three. (Hawke, 58-59). In the early colonial families, every member had a different â€Å"job.† The head of the family was mostly the father. He presided over family prayers and worked on the family farm. Mothers usually raised the children, acted as midwives to other women in town, and tended to household chores. (Walker 86). Up until about the age eight, boys and girls wore the same thing. They only wore wool or linen dresses. After a boy reached the age of eight or nine, he would begin to help out with the fatherâ€⠄¢s job, which was f... Free Essays on Early America Free Essays on Early America The era that was seventeenth century colonial America was very different from today’s times. The society that existed at that time had very different views on life and how it should occur. The daily routines were very unlike ours even tough it may be hard to believe. Even families, which seem to be a non-changing faction in history, were also distinct in size and order. (Thomas XIII) John Demos commented that â€Å"the colonial family was ‘extended’ rather than nuclear. False.† John Demos, who in a study of Bristol , Rhode Island, came up with conclusions about family life in early America that contradicted ideas previously accepted by historians.(Hawke 58). An extended family includes the core group of males which are a grandfather, adult sons and sons’ sons, their wives, and their unmarried daughters. (Brooks 27) Demos’s idea is basically this one. The house in the colonial times shaped the home. What he means by this is that you could not h ave an extended family that included servants, apprentices, and other non-kinfolk in a house that measured twenty feet by twenty feet and rose only a story and a half. Even if you added another room, you would only have enough livable space for a nuclear family which consisted of parents and children. This was due to the high number of children in a family. The average number was about seven to ten. Some far exceeded that, others barely managed having two or three. (Hawke, 58-59). In the early colonial families, every member had a different â€Å"job.† The head of the family was mostly the father. He presided over family prayers and worked on the family farm. Mothers usually raised the children, acted as midwives to other women in town, and tended to household chores. (Walker 86). Up until about the age eight, boys and girls wore the same thing. They only wore wool or linen dresses. After a boy reached the age of eight or nine, he would begin to help out with the fatherâ€⠄¢s job, which was f...

Feminism Short Stories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Feminism Short Stories - Essay Example The stories, considered further on, represent social turmoil experienced by women, who lived in the nineteenth century. Thesis: a moral oppression and social bounds imposed on the main characters of Charlotte Perkins Gilman and Nathanial Hawthorne reflect negative impacts caused on physical and emotional condition of women. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman Therefore, we will focus on the ways the main characters from these short stories fought against their oppression. There were different physical and emotional conditions among these women. The first short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman represents an emotional and moral degradation of the main character of the story. In her intentions, she tries to reveal a woman hiding behind yellow wallpapers of the room. She tries to climb up the wallpapers and at the same time she tries to escape from oppressing reality. This woman is positioned as a â€Å"hysterical woman†, which means her unusual behavior for the society of the nineteenth century. This woman is able to make some notes in her diary about the oppressing circumstances happening to her life. She is unable to take care of her child and she feels depressed. At the same time, this woman is locked in the room, which was a child room. In her despair she pulls off all the wallpapers: â€Å"I've got out at last†¦.and I've pulled off most of the paper so you can't put me back!† (Gilman). At this moment the author shows to us the way her husband faints. In other words, she shows that this man could not remain conscious. He cannot take control over his emotions, the same way like women do. Therefore, his wife maybe is not too weird; she just was oppressed by social stereotypes and behavioral templates. Once she gets rid of these ties, she becomes free. There is much more behind her life and her inner feelings and emotions. Her emotions are oppressed and her inner self experiences de gradation. Nevertheless, she manages to pull all her efforts and direct her power on overcoming the most challenging moments in her life. She makes changes in the room; she releases an imagined woman from the wall and in such a way she releases herself from a â€Å"yellow wall† or social oppression. She finally manages to cope with her emotional burden and the fact that her husband faints in her face, means that this woman defeats him. Unfortunately, the heroine of another short story does not have so much power. Nathanial Hawthorne, â€Å"The Birthmark† In another short story written by Nathanial Hawthorne, â€Å"The Birthmark†, Georgiana has a birthmark on her cheek. This imperfect trait makes her husband insane, because he is obsessed with having an ideal wife. The author tells exactly about the most acute problem, oppressing the modern women: their physical ideal form. There is only appearance, which should be followed by a woman. Another factor, determining behavior of Aylmer is his occupation. He is a perfect scientist and he is sure that a man is able to take control over nature. The birthmark on the face of his wife looks like a hand. His husband makes her remove this â€Å"dreadful hand†. He made his life drink the elixir. She dies and the birthmark disappears from her face. He was not focused on love to his wife; he was focused on love to his work. He wanted to make his wife perfect and he reached his goal. The author shows to the readers that Aylmer is a selfish individual. He

Crazy Eddie Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Crazy Eddie - Case Study Example Internal auditors are responsible for fraud at Crazy Eddie as they are the ones committing and concealing fraud to both external auditors and the general public (Buchholz, 2011). . The computations above do not indicate any problem at Crazy Eddie. The gross margin ratio of 24%, though it might not be conclusive, shows that the company is operating a healthy business and might be able to service its operating expenses. The inventory turnover ratio too, indicates that the company turnover is high and hence healthy at 482%. 2. There were several barriers to independence at Crazy Eddie. Auditors at Crazy Eddie’s case were not able to detect fraud due high-level fraud cover up from suppliers’ side to its consumers. Fraud occurred on many fronts; liabilities and expenditures, asset valuations, fictitious revenue, disclosures and accounting period differences. Liabilities and expenses were concealed like unpaid bills wouldn’t be declared and paid in the next financial year of held for long periods. Accounting periods would not be cut off at regular intervals in order to add good sales occurring after what should have been a closed book, to inflate revenue falsely. On assets, some were overvalued or the company employed tricks like borrowing the merchandise that would not be paid for immediately. They also used to ship stock from one store to another as auditing was spread out in stores hence double-counting (Knapp, 2013). 3. If I were a partner to audit Crazy Eddie, I would accept to audit this company thoroughly as it was a family entity with all management positions reserved for family members. This was one sign of some weakness as family members can manipulate accounting procedures, and lack of proper conduct can be compromised. Very important too, was the fact that this company was characterized by hype about its success. The crazy hype should be a

Case Study Essay Example for Free

Case Study Essay We have a couple in their mid forties. Christopher works in the media and earns $135,000 p. a. before SGC and salary sacrifices an extra $10,000 p. a. His wife Anne works in IT and earns $145,000 p. a. before SGC and also salary sacrifices an extra $10,000 p. a. Next month Anne is to receive a bonus of $15,000 which she is planning to contribute to super as a concessional contribution. They bought their home 2 years ago with a mortgage of $1,250,000. The home is now worth ,450,000. The mortgage is a standard principle and interest loan over 25 years and costs them $7,491 per month. They have four children: a 19 year old, a 16 year old, a 14 year old and a 10 year old. The three youngest go to a private school costing $60,000 p. a. There are 4 terms in the year and the fees are due at the beginning of each term. A new term commences next month. The 19 year old is apprenticed to a local restaurant and is training as a chef. He earns $16,500 p. a. before SGC and works an average of 120 hours per month and goes to college. Christopher and Anne have their own Self Managed Superfund. Christopher has $175,000 in the fund and it is invested in cash. Anne has $180,000 in the fund and it is invested in a listed debenture issued by XYZ Ltd, a large property development company. Over the years Christopher and Anne have tried to diversify and have the following investments: 3 years ago they used a margin loan of $135,000 to purchase 90,000 $2 shares in a newly listed mining company. Unfortunately in the last day or so the shares have fallen in value and are now only worth $1. 0 each. The mining company does not pay a dividend. 4 years ago they purchased, as joint tenants, an apartment/unit for $450,000 by way of a Line of Credit for $450,000 at 5. 45% p. a. The unit is managed by an agent and they receive $500 per week as rent. The agent has told them it is now worth $585,000. When Christopher’s father died 4 years ago Christopher inherited $35,000 which he used to purchase a listed debenture. The debenture pays 6. 5% p. a. on a quarterly basis and matures in exactly 12 months time. The current market for the debenture is 5. 75%. They have a joint savings account with $5,000 for emergencies. He has a savings account for $7,000. They have 3 personal loans: Payout of $29,196 9. 00% p. a. 4 years to maturity. No early termination fee. Payout of $11,902 8. 25% p. a. 2 years to maturity. No early termination fee. Payout of $6,705 8. 65% p. a. 1 year to maturity. $550 early termination fee. Their credit card has an outstanding amount of $35,560 with a maximum of $40,000 and they make the minimum payment of 3. %. They are concerned that although they feel they should be doing better the credit card keeps getting worse each month and that schools fees are due for next term and they do not know where the money will come from. Anne’s mother has asked Anne to be executor of her will. The mother has been diagnosed with an inoperable brain tumour and has been told that towards the end she will not be able to communicate. Both David and Jennifer have wills they executed prior to their marriage. Neither has been married before.

Angels and Demons by Dan Brown Essay example -- Angels Demons Dan Brow

Angels and Demons by Dan Brown 1.) The main setting takes place in the beautiful, elegant, religious, Vatican City. The story pretty spread out throughout the Vatican in churches, especially St. Peter’s Basilica, museums, the pope’s hidden passageways, offices, and a lot of other interesting places. Vatican City is a beautiful city where an abundant amount of faithful living Catholics are located. This city is also where Christianity originated. In the middle of the entire city lies the most famous church in the entire world, St. Peter’s Basilica. St. Peters is where a lot of important plot factors happen, so it is an important part of the novel. Also, there are an abundant amount of sculptures and artistic works of art across the Vatican, which are important to the story also. The atmosphere of the story is like a wave. The mood rises until it falls, then retreats back, and right as you think the novel is over, the mood rises again and finally drops. The novel is basically a suspense novel be cause of the different effects of the mood. 2.) The setting was a perfect match for the novel because of the topic choice for the plot. It is about the Illuminati brotherhood, an anti-christian group, coming back by making a big entrance by killing four cardinals and the whole Vatican City. In the old days, the Illuminati had used symbology to recruit new members to prevent them from being caught by the Vatican. They guided them to four churches and called it the Path of Illumination. These four churches were used again as a location to kill the four cardinals. The characters used symbology from sculptures, old written documents from scientists, churches, and old sayings to go from church to church. The setting helps the characters become closer to stopping the cardinals from being massacred by giving artistic works of art for symbology. The novel gains interesting factors from this setting because all the sculptures and churches fit exactly into the characters thoughts and beliefs of where to go next. 3.) The novel â€Å"Angels and Demons† is told in the third person. The narrator gives the reader the feeling of being near the characters or even next to them from details and thoughts. It makes them an invisible ghost following the characters through their journey. Telling the novel in third person gives the advantage of a more flexible storyline. The author can ... ... the cardinal hanging from above. Vittoria gets kidnaped and Olvetta dies. Now Langdon is trapped inside with the Illuminatus, who has a gun, and he starts crawling around the pues trying to escape. This action creates suspense because the reader wants to know what will happen. As the scene progresses more suspense is developed in the reader because of the desire to know what will happen next. 11.) A) The title â€Å"Angels and Demons† basically relates to the church as angels and the Illuminati as demons. The church is considered the angels part of the title because of Christianity and the Illuminati are the demons part of the title because of the fact that they were anti-christians. It is a perfect title for the book because it is the shortest way to describe the conflict between the rivaling church and Illuminati. C) The part of the story which I think I will probably remember next year are the parts where the cardinals are branded with the Illuminati brands. Dan Brown describes it so vividly and even shows a picture of what it looks like. The brands being ambigrams is what fascinated me the most because of the fact that you can still read it when you turn you book upside down.

Effect of Cultural Globalization in Intercultural Communication Essay

A. Background It’s almost always about international trade, foreign investment, capital flow and all the rest. But what about culture, identity, traditions and ways of life; do these things amount to anything? True, globalization has various manifestations. If viewed strictly from economic terms, then the debate delves into trade barriers, protectionism and tariffs. Powerful countries demand that smaller countries break down all trade barriers, while maintaining a level of protectionism over their own. Smaller countries, knowing that they cannot do much to hide from the hegemonic nature of globalization, form their own economic clubs, hoping to negotiate fairer deals. And the economic tug of war continues, between diplomacy and threats, dialogue and arm twisting. This is the side of globalization with which most of us are familiar. But there is another side of globalization, one that is similarly detrimental to some countries, and profitable to others: cultural globalization — not necessarily the domination of a specific culture, in this case Western culture, over all the rest — but rather the unbridgeable disadvantage of poorer countries, who lack the means to withstand the unmitigated takeover of their traditional ways of life by the dazzling, well-packaged and branded â€Å"culture† imparted upon them around the clock. What audiences watch, read and listen to in most countries outside the Western hemisphere is not truly Western culture in the strict definition of the term, of course. It’s a selective brand of a culture, a reductionist presentation of art, entertainment, news, and so on, as platforms to promote ideas that would ultimately sell products. For the dwarfed representation of Western culture, it’s all about things, tangible material values that can be obtained by that simple and final act of pulling out one’s credit card. To sell a product, however, media also sell ideas, often one-sided, and create unjustifiable fascinations with ways of life that hardly represent natural progression for many vanishing cultures and communities around the world. There is nothing wrong with exchanges of ideas, of course. Cultural interactions are historically responsible for much of the great advancements and evolution in art, science, language, even food and much more. But, prior to globalization, cultural influences were introduced at much slower speed. It allowed societies, big and small, to reflect, consider, and adjust to these unique notions over time. But the globalization of the media is unfair. It gives no chance for mulling anything over, for determining the benefits or the harms, for any sort of value analysis. News, music and even pornography are beamed directly to all sorts of screens and gadgets. This may sound like a harmless act, but the cultural contradictions eventually morph into conflicts and clashes, in figurative and real senses. Now days, globalization has spread out through all aspects of human live around the world. The globalization not only has been become a theory discussion but also the effect of it can change cultural identity and human perception. In this case we can know that globalization has changed our perception and our understanding about culture. In fact, culture is a fundamental reflections to do communication an any cases. Culture is also affect on our perception and our performance in our communication with other different culture, or we often call it Intercultural Communication. The impact of cultural globalization can be a virtue or fault in our communication. So, next, we also need to adapting in our behavior that we still have to open our mind and the cultural globalization can not hinder us in international or intercultural communication. B. Data Cultural globalization is the rapid traversing of ideas, attitudes and values across national borders. This sharing of ideas generally leads to an interconnectedness and interaction between peoples of diverse cultures and ways of life. The term â€Å"globalization† came to be widely used in the 1980s, but as early as the 1960s, Marshall McLuhan popularized the term â€Å"global village† to describe the effect that the ability to connect and exchange ideas instantaneously would bring to the world. Mass media and communication technologies are the primary instruments for cultural globalization. Global news services such as CNN disseminate the same events and issues across the world including some of the most remote locations in the world. A terrorist attack in a small village school in the Northern Caucasus can hold entire households in Kansas spellbound. This internationalization of news exposes countries to foreign ideas, practices, and lifestyles. The development of computer technology — with its social networking sites, video sharing ebsites, blogging sites and various other permutations — has served to accelerate cultural globalization as there are no boundaries on the World Wide Web. Advances in transportation have also facilitated physical travel to other countries, which in turn, has encouraged cross-cultural exchanges. Describing the relation between globalization and culture we can mention two intellectual currents that have been attempting to define it: the cultural universalism and the cultural particularism. These approaches try to identify a global identity. Here, where the paradox of Globalization relies. As I mentioned above (on reference to the usage of media and technology by indigenous people to spread their message), it seems that the more these people are trying to resist from what they call â€Å"Globalization†, the more that Gobalization invades them and confuses its reality with their reality, giving shape to a sort of incidental by-product of globalization: globalization itself. Globalization is not a recent process. Although it is now where its scope and force is more evident than ever, globalization might have existed since the very moment the cavern man first thought on humanity integration. I will summarize a historical overview of globalization as a concept on the following lines. Culture matters for globalisation in the obvious sense that it is an intrinsic aspect of the whole process of complex connectivity. However, it does not mean that culture is intrinsically more globalising on account of the ease of the ‘stretching’ of the relations involved and the inherent mobility of the cultural forms and products. Looking at the present phase of capitalist/imperialist globalisation all sorts of its dimensions are noticed. The impact of multinational corporations, the international division of labour, the increasing phenomenon of labour migration, financial and commodity trading, the significance of trading regulatory agreements, financial prescriptions at global level, and bodies such as the World Trade Organisation, World Bank and IMF – all testify to the globalisation of ‘material exchanges’ involved in economic relations. Obviously, there are lots of instances in which production, exchange and consumption of commodities do remain relatively local activities, but a trip around the neighbourhood will quickly reveal how much it is not a local produce. Software productions in India will cater to the markets in USA, UK and Australia, intensive banana production in Latin American continues to satisfy the needs of European and American markets and make year – round availability-show and these local based productions act as constitutive of the global process. Equally, in the cultural arena symbolic exchanges float free of material constraints – as books, CDs, celluloid, electronic flows on to TV screens and Videos and so forth constitute the cultural aspect of these globalising process. It does not mean that culture predominates in the globalisation process. One way is to think about the consequentiality of culture for globalisation, then is to grasp how culturally informed ‘local’ actions can have globalising consequences. A world of complex connectivity (a global market place, international fashion code, an international division of labour, a shared eco-system) links the myriad small everyday actions of millions with the fates of distant unknown others and even with possible fate of the planet. All these individual actions are undertaken within the culturally meaningful context of local mundane life worlds in which dress codes and the subtle differentiations of fashion establish personal and cultural identity. The way in which this ‘cultural actions’ become globally consequential is the prime sense in which culture matters for globalisation. To be sure, the complexity of the chain of consequences simultaneously entails the political, econ omic and technological dimensions of globalisation. But the point is that the ‘moment of culture’ is indispensable in interpreting complex connecticvity†6 . This is how a Western intellectual explains global consequentiality of ‘cultural actions’. Globalisation in its cultural dimension also discloses its essentially dialectical character in a particularly vivid way. There exists a cultural politics of the global arena which one can grasp by referring to the example of ecological consequences of local actions. The Green movement slogan ‘Think globally, act locally’ suggests a political strategy motivated by a clear collective cultural narrative of what the ‘good life’ entails. This strategy involves the mobilisation of agents – increasingly via sophisticated media campaigns – to achieve institutional changes at a global level. And if such a strategy is sometimes successful, it is because it draws on and appeals to very general cultural dispositions more than engagement with scientific-technical arguments over environmental problems. So culture also matters for globalisation in the sense that it makes out a symbolic terrain of meaning – construction as the arena for global political intervention. Cultural Imperialism? The Organisational Dimension of Cultural Globalisation Cultural globalisation as a dimension of this ongoing capitalist globalisation, or Fiedel Castro’s terminology – imperialist globalisation has the obvious object of dominating the national culture as also transform or pollute it to suit the imperialist design of exploitation and rendering the people frustrated and demoralised. Commercialisation of media and the cultural symbols and artefacts and the global tide driving for profit using ‘culture’ as a commodity, constitute the modus operandi of ‘cultural imperialism’. It is, however, unhelpful to focus exclusively on the conscious active agency of individuals and the local direct impact of artefacts and objects in describing the glolbalisation of culture. Of course, cultural practices can be and are actively imposed in places distant from their original site of production. Empires, in particular, stand as an important example of the extensive reach of new cultural ideas that are backed in their impact by the possibility of coercive force and the reality of political subordination. ’7 The process of the globalisation of culture is, however, more complex and varied in their forms and in the relationship between producers and receivers. Thus an important fact of this process is captured by reference to the notion of modes of interaction that is, the dominant ways in which cultural globalisation operates from imposition, through emulation to diffusion. The idea of ‘Cultural Imperialism’ is connected with a further element of the globalisation of culture – the establishment of the infrastructures of cultural production, transmission and reception, and the extent to which cultural flows and processes are institutionalised , that is regularised and embedded across time and space. As with any form of power, cultural power cannot be mobilised and displayed in the absence of organisations that create, transmit, reproduce and receive cultural messages or practices. These imply more than technologies, central as they are. For technologies must be displayed and operated by social organisations. Globalisation of culture, therefore, implies emergence of infrastructures and institutions of cultural transmission, reproduction and reception on a global C. Review on A Problem We can see from the theory, based on the data above, that globalization is a term of influence which came from ‘the first world’ and affect ‘the third world’ in all aspect.  Globalization of culture is the changing of imperialism that superior culture of western demolish culture of country fom ‘the third world’ gradually. It is done vey easy because the development of technologies and mass media spread out fast over world. These all cases affect on communication between each involved country. These are like a barrier of that communication. The cultural globalization will give many effects to that communication, or we often call it intercultural communication.

The Complexity of Team Work - 1550 Words

Introduction The complexity of teamwork is more than what Merriam-Webster defines teamwork as â€Å"the work done by people who work together to do something†. Teamwork involves good practices and strategies utilized in a cohesive manner to get to a common goal. Therefore a clear definition of a team must first be established in order to further understand the complexity of the teamwork process. A team is a collection of two or more people with either similar or different disciplines dedicated to the pursuit of a specific goal (Gilbert, 2004). Hence, the determinant in the level of participation from team members for a functioning team is a joint commitment (Gilbert, 2004). The successful use of team practice aims to better serve respected†¦show more content†¦Decision by Majority Vote/ Rule The most common methodology is decision by majority vote/rule (Lecture Day 4, 2014). Decision by majority vote/rule differs because a sole person does not have the final say. In majority vote/rule more than 50% of the group needs to reach a consensus in order to finalize a decision. This methodology is most appropriate when the implementation of a decision does not need the commitment of all members (Lecture Day 4, 2014). Many literatures support the conclusion that majority vote/ rule, although convenient in its speed, is incompetent. Kerr and Tindale (2004) suggest that this methodology leads to an individual bias. They continue by arguing that decisions are put in a position of A or B, it presents the option in which decisions are solely based on which option outweighs the other. This process minimizes discussion as team members may fall into a majority. Miller (1985) supports this argument as he states that even if the formal rule is meant to remain unanimous, the informal rule may be to support decisions made by the majority. 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